Originally Posted by
jtrosky
When I went to set my amp gains after my DSR-1 -> AP4/DSP.3 upgrade, I didn't get the expected results.
First - some background. The DSR-1 was analog between head-unit and DSP. I went digital (optical) between the head-unit and DSP.3 with the AmpPro 4/DSP.3. The DSR-1 had 4V outputs. The DSP.3 has 6V outputs.
I want to make sure I get all of the voltage/gain stuff correct... :-) I briefly talked about this above, but want to revisit now that I've taken some measurements.
I set gains by using 1kHz sine wave (0db) - before any crossovers are set on the DSP.3. All speakers disconnected. Head-unit typically set to volume 29 out of 39 (~75%).
My amp (JL Audio XD600/6v2) is capable of 200mv - 8v input voltages - but it has a "Low/High" Input Voltage switch that creates two different "ranges" for the input voltage. Normally, the Low setting is for line-level inputs and the High setting is for speaker level inputs, but since the DSP.3 has such high line-level output voltages, I believe that I should be using the "High" setting (probably should have done that with the DSR-1 as well since it had 4V outputs, but...) - the amp manual does mention that you may need to use the High setting for certain high-voltage line-level output devices. The Low setting is for 200mV - 2V inputs and the High setting is for 800mV - 8V inputs. So the plan was to use the "High" input voltage setting (since the Helix has 6V output voltage). When I set gains while using the "High" setting, I have to set the gains considerably higher than when I use the "Low" setting - but wouldn't that give me a higher "noise floor" since the gain is set higher? Or does changing the switch setting basically make is so the gain settings are completely different between the two switch settings and that is why I have to set the gains higher when on the "High" input voltage setting - and it doesn't necessarily mean that the "noise floor" will be any higher? On the Low switch setting, the gains end up about 10 or 11 o'clock. On the High switch settings, the gains end up about 1 or 2 o'clock (can't remember the exact positions).
Since I'm going digital between head-unit and DSP, there really is no voltage to be measured coming out of the head-unit. I have NOT yet measured the voltage coming out of the DSP.3. I do have a Liumy oscilloscope - would you recommend that I monitor the DSP.3 output and see what head-unit volume level the signal starts clipping at and use the volume level right before that when setting amp gains? And then set my amp gains after that with the Liumy as well (again, to right before clipping)? This would allow me to get the most out of my system, right? Something else to note is that since my 3.5" dash speakers and 6x9 door speakers came as a component set, I've found that I need to keeps gains set exactly the same for them (even though you'd think the 3.5" dash speakers would require a lower gain - but they actually require the same gain as the 6x9 speakers).
Thoughts? Could really use the help of those more qualified for this part! :-) Like I said, I think getting the gains set properly is a very important step! :-) Hopefully, I can put my Liumy to good use here. :-)
Thank you - sorry for the super-long post - but wanted to give you all of the details.